Wednesday, 7 August 2013

Japanese in Karate 9 "Gassho" יפנית בקראטה

(9)ללמוד מילים ביפנית שמשתמשים באימון קראטה

“otagai” “hantai” and “gassho”

After bowing to those that you should respect, you also bow to “otagai”

“Otagai” means ‘each other’.  “Otagai ni rei” -  “ni” is like the English preposition ‘to/toward’ and “rei” is ‘to bow’. Japanese word-order is opposite so you say ‘each other - toward - bow’ but it means ‘bow to each other’. “Sensei ni rei” “Senpai ni rei” and “Otagai ni rei”, these ‘bows’ at the beginning of the training mean not only to show respect but also to ask a favor that they will instruct you and practice together.

Now, warming up exercise. I will explain the names of the body and the movements later. Here are a few Japanese words that I hear in the warming up.

“Hantai” -  it means ‘opposite/reverse’ 
 If “sensei” says “hantai” when you are twisting your head to the right, you have to twist it to the opposite side(to the left).

“Gassho” 合掌 - the first kanji ”ga(t)”  means ‘to put together’ and the second kanji “sho/shou” means ‘palm’ as in “shoutei”(palm strike) so “gassho” means to put both palms together. The stress(accent) should be on “sho”. “Gassho” exercise in the warming up is to strengthen the wrists. You are supposed to put palms together(do “gassho”) and push them with all strength.

In Japan, “gassho” is ‘praying hands’. Japanese people do “gassho’ when they pray to Buddha. Japanese children are taught to do “gassho” before and after eating which is to show appreciation for  the food and for people who prepared the food.  Japanese people don't do “gassho” when they just say ‘thank you’ though… Thai people do.

"gassho"
                                                                                                             http://www.south-to-north.net
“Nukite”  – I will explain this word when I explain hand techniques

Osu


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