Wednesday, 2 October 2013

Japanese in Karate 13 "Seiken chudan zuki"

With “sanchin dachi” and “kiai”, we come to the punches.
Punching techniques = “tsuki” (it means ‘jab/thrust’)      as in “Tsuki no kata”
Seiken 正拳
"sei” of “seiken” is the same “sei” of “seiza” and it means ‘correct/proper’ and “ken” is “kobushi” which means ‘a fist/fists’. Therefore, “seiken” literally means ‘proper fists’.
Now when you say ‘punch with seiken’, it becomes “Seiken-zuki”.  “Zuki” is originally “tsuki” and when it comes after another word (in this case “seiken”), “tsu” changes to “zu” for the convenience of pronunciation.
“Seiken zuki” is to punch with the fist in a way that the joints of the forefinger and the middle finger (2 knuckles) will hit the opponent.
In “seiken zuki” there are;
Seiken chudan zuki :      Chudan 中段  “chu” means ‘middle’ and “dan” means                                                           ‘stage/level’ as in the levels of black belts
Seiken jodan zuki :          Jodan  上段  “jou/jo” means ‘up’ so “jodan” is ‘upper’
Seiken gedan zuki :         Gedan  下段  “ge” means ‘below’ so “gedan” is ‘lower’
There is also “seiken ago uchi” but I will explain this word in the next blog.
                           Seiken jodan zuki                                                 Seiken

image from : http://biyoubariyamamoto.web.fc2.com          jp.wikipedia.org/wiki/正拳突き
Osu

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